B
backward substitution, 891 Baire, second Baire category, 814 Bairstow method, 889 ball, metric space, 605 Banach fixed-point theorem, 631 space, 612 example, 612 series, 612 theorem, continuity, inverse operator, 621 band structure, coefficient matrix, 895 barrel, 157 circular, 157 parabolic, 157 base, 7 power, 7 vector, 186 reciprocal, 185, 186 vector space, 317 basic formulas plane trigonometry, 141 problems plane trigonometry, 143 spherical trigonometry, 167 theorems propositional logic, 287 basis, 599 contravariant, 266 covariant, 266 inverse, 851 vector contravariant, 266 covariant, 266 vector space, 599 Bayes theorem, 750 B-B representation curve, 935 surface, 935 Berge theorem, 356 Bernoulli inequality, 30 numbers, 412 shift, 829 Bernoulli-lHospital rule, 54 Bernstein polynomial, 935 Bessel differential equation, 509 differential equation, linear, zero order, 722 function, 509 imaginary variables, 509 modified, 509 inequality, 618 beta function, 1056 biangle, spherical, 161 bifurcation Bogdanov-Takens, 834 codimension, 829 cusp, 833 flip bifurcation, 836 global, 829, 838 homoclinic, 840 Hopf bifurcation, 831 generalized, 834 local, 829 mappings, subcritical saddle node, 836 bifurcation (continued) pitchfork, 836 supercritical, 834 saddle node, 831 transcritical, 831 binary number, 816, 937 binary system, 937 binomial, 69 coefficient, 13 distribution, 755 formula, 12 linear, 69 quadratic, 69 theorem, 12 binormal, space curve, 239, 241 biquadratic equation, 42 birth process, 769 bisection method, 283 bisector, 142 triangle, 132 bit, 936 reversing the order, 930 block, 152 body of revolution, lateral surface, 449 Bolzano theorem one variable, 59 several variables, 123 Bolzano-Weierstrass property, 628 Boolean algebra. 342, 747 finite, 343 expression, 344 function, 287, 344 n-ary, 344 variable, 344 Borel set, 636 a-algebra, 636 bound function, 50 sequence, 404 boundary collocation, 913 condition, 552 uncertain for some variables (fuzzy), 369 boundary value conditions, 487, 514 problem, 487, 514, 908 Hilbert, 593 Hilbert, homogeneous, 593 homogeneous, 514 inhomogeneous, 514 linear, 514 bounded set (order-bounded), 602 boundedness of a function one variable, 60 several variables, 123 Bravais lattice, 310 break of symmetry, bifurcation, 834 Breit-Wigner curve, 731 Brouwer fixed-point theorem, 633 business mathematics, 21 byte, 936